1. Helmet compulsory for all

From this year the ski helmet becomes compulsory for all skiers and snowboarders, regardless of age.
Legislative Decree No. 96/2025, amending the previous legislation, extends the obligation to every practitioner, including adults, on official and training tracks.

What the law provides for:

• The helmet must be worn on all ski and toboggan runs.

• Type A (competitive) and type B (amateur) helmets are permitted, provided they are approved according to European standards.

• The competent authorities and plant personnel can carry out checks and sanction those who do not comply with the obligation.

Sanctions:

• In the event of non-use, there is an administrative fine.

• If the violation is repeated, the ski pass may be suspended from 1 to 3 days.

Because it is important:

The helmet is the main protective device against head injuries.
This measure is not only a legal obligation, but a step towards a safety culture more aware on the slopes.

2. Runway characteristics: minimum width and markings

The new decree also updates the technical and safety requirements for ski slopes.

The main novelties:

• Downhill slopes must have a minimum width of 15 metres, except in connecting sections.

• Maintenance and rescue vehicles must move at the edge of the track, with luminous and acoustic signalling always active.

• Skiers are required to give way to mechanical means engaged in technical operations.

The aim is to ensure greater safety during maintenance operations, especially at peak times.

3. Defibrillators (AEDs) and rescue areas

To improve the management of emergencies, the decree requires all ski facilities to be equipped with:

• Semi-automatic external defibrillators (AEDs) accessible and clearly signposted.

• Rescue areas, where ambulances and helicopters can intervene quickly.

• Trained staff the use of AEDs and emergency management during events, competitions or lessons.

These measures strengthen health security in the districts, reducing the response time in the event of an emergency.

4. Rules of conduct on the slope: the “snow code”

In addition to the new rules, the 14 AMSI rules which define the correct behaviour on the slopes.
They are true principles of coexistence and safety, valid for skiers and snowboarders of all levels.

The most important ones:

• Adjust the speed according to your skills and the track conditions.

• Keep the right distance from those ahead of you.

• Respect signs and boundaries.

• Make sure you have valid liability insurance cover.

• Do not walk or stand on the track, except in an emergency.

• Always render aid in the event of an accident.

With the introduction of the compulsory helmet, the relevant rule now becomes a legal prescription to all intents and purposes.